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Pallet calculator

How many pallets your boxes need, each one in 3D, plus weight, dimensions and freight class.

Boxes

Cartons, cases, crates: anything rectangular that stacks.

Box type

Pallet and limits

Pallet size

Floor to top, pallet included

Pallet included

Units, empty pallet size, layer limit, stacking, rotation

Your plan shows here

Enter your boxes and press Calculate for the pallet count, each pallet's height and weight, the pallets drawn in 3D, which limit split the load, and the cube, linear feet and estimated freight class.

How the pallet calculator works

It reserves the pallet's deck from your max height, counts the pallet's own weight toward the gross limit, and tests both box orientations plus mixed layouts to pack tighter.

  1. Enter your boxes

    Length, width, height, weight each, and how many. Add a second box type if you ship more than one.

  2. Set the pallet and its limits

    Starts at the 48 × 40 in standard pallet, 72 in tall and 2,500 lbs, pallet included. Change either to match your carrier or your dock.

  3. Get the plan

    Boxes per layer, layers per pallet, the pallet count, and which limit split the load, with every pallet drawn in 3D.

Boxes per layer

Both orientations and mixed layouts are tried to fit the most on the footprint without overhang.

Layers

floor((max height − pallet height) ÷ box height)

Gross weight

Each pallet's own weight counts toward the max. Carriers bill the gross weight.

Freight class

A density estimate from gross weight ÷ the pallet's outer cube. The actual NMFC class depends on the commodity.

Watch it plan 150 cartons onto pallets

How many boxes fit on a pallet (0:45). More freight videos

Then ship them: how to ship a pallet, step by step

Stacking, wrapping, measuring and weighing, what the quote needs to know, and what happens at pickup and delivery, with the calculator's Quote these pallets button.

How to ship a pallet (6:41). Chapters and transcript

Standard pallet sizes

Picking a pallet seeds its deck height, empty weight and typical max. Change any of them under More options.

PalletFootprintDeckEmpty weightTypical max

Standard (48 × 40")

North American standard (GMA)

48 × 40 in6 in40 lbs2,500 lbs

Euro (47 × 31")

47.2 × 31.5 in5.7 in55 lbs2,500 lbs

48 × 48" (drum)

48 × 48 in6 in50 lbs2,500 lbs

42 × 42"

42 × 42 in6 in37 lbs2,500 lbs

Half (48 × 20")

48 × 20 in6 in25 lbs1,500 lbs

Why the configuration changes your freight cost

How tightly your boxes pack decides how many pallet positions your shipment takes, and LTL and partial pricing is driven by positions and linear feet. Efficient stacking, without the overhang carriers may reject, can be the difference between two pallets and three, or between an LTL shipment and a partial truckload.

See what that means in dollars in the pallet shipping cost guide, or turn the pallet count into deck space with the linear feet calculator.

Pallet calculator FAQs

Pallet sizes, limits, and how the numbers are worked out.

The standard pallet size in North America is 48 inches long by 40 inches wide, known as the GMA (Grocery Manufacturers Association) pallet. Most retailers, warehouses and freight carriers use it.

Ready to ship your pallets?

Instant LTL rates for palletized freight. Most LTL quotes return in under a minute.