About DeKalb IL
DeKalb, IL is a small city located in northern Illinois, about 60 miles west of Chicago. It is known for being the home of Northern Illinois University, which brings a vibrant college atmosphere to the city. DeKalb has a rich history, with its name derived from the Native American word for "tribal chief." The city was originally settled in the early 1800s and quickly grew as a center for agriculture and transportation.
One interesting fact about DeKalb is its connection to the freight transportation industry. In the late 1800s, the city became a major hub for the railroad industry. The Chicago and Northwestern Railroad established a large rail yard in DeKalb, which played a crucial role in the transportation of goods and products across the country. The rail yard brought jobs and economic growth to the city, and its legacy can still be seen today in the historic train depot that has been preserved and turned into a museum.
About Altoona PA
Altoona, PA is a city located in Blair County, Pennsylvania. It is known for its rich history in the railroad industry, particularly as the home of the Altoona Works, one of the largest railroad repair facilities in the world. The Altoona Works was established in 1850 by the Pennsylvania Railroad and played a pivotal role in the development of the American rail system. Today, the city still maintains strong ties to the railroad industry, with Norfolk Southern's Juniata Locomotive Shop being one of the largest employers in the area.
One of the most notable features of Altoona is the Horseshoe Curve, a famous landmark in American railroad history. Built in 1854, the Horseshoe Curve is a three-track railroad curve that spans 2,375 feet and rises 139 feet. It was a remarkable engineering feat at the time and allowed trains to navigate the steep Allegheny Mountains more efficiently. The Horseshoe Curve is still in use today and is a popular tourist attraction, offering visitors a chance to witness the impressive sight of trains navigating the curve.
In addition to its railroad heritage, Altoona is also home to the Railroaders Memorial Museum, which showcases the history and impact of the railroad industry on American society. The museum features a collection of locomotives, rolling stock, and exhibits that highlight the lives of the men and women who worked on the railroads. It is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in the history of transportation and the role of railroads in shaping the United States.
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