01/27/2025

Over-Dimensional Freight

Shipping Beyond The Limits

A stretch trailer, also known as a extendable flatbed, with a long bed designed to carry oversized loads, shown in a gravel yard with several trucks in the background.

Navigating Over-Dimensional Freight: A Comprehensive Guide

In the logistics and freight shipping industry, understanding over-dimensional freight is essential for effective transportation. Over-dimensional freight encompasses items that exceed standard dimensions, including over-width, over-height, over-length, and over-weight categories. Recognizing these dimensions is crucial for businesses and individuals to navigate the complexities of shipping. FreightSideKick.com is here to support your shipping process for various over-dimensional shipments, ensuring a smooth experience from start to finish.

 

What is Over-Dimensional Freight?

Over-dimensional freight refers to cargo that exceeds standard shipping limits in one or more dimensions:

  • Over-Length: Freight that exceeds 65 feet (75 for a few states - see table below).
  • Over-Width: Freight that exceeds 8.5 feet.
  • Over-Height: Freight that exceeds height of 13.5 to 14 feet, depending on state.
  • Over-Weight: Freight that exceeds 80,000 lbs gross weight or over state-based axle weight limits.

 

Examples of over-dimensional freight include construction equipment, large machinery, oversized building materials, and heavy industrial components.

 

Challenges of Shipping Over-Dimensional Freight

Shipping over-dimensional freight presents several challenges:

  • Increased Costs:
    • Each dimension can contribute to higher shipping costs. For instance, over-width and over-height shipments may require special handling and permits, while over-weight loads may necessitate additional equipment.
  • Limited Carrier Options:
    • Far fewer carriers are equipped to handle various over-dimensional shipments, so there is generally much less capacity in this category.
  • Regulatory Compliance:
    • Different regulations apply to each dimension, including permits and escort vehicle requirements specific to width, height, and weight.
  • Logistical Complexity:
    • Planning for over-dimensional shipments requires careful consideration of route planning for height restrictions and weight distribution for heavy loads.

 

Trailer Types and Deck Heights

Choosing the right trailer type is essential for accommodating over-dimensional freight:

  • Flatbed Trailers:
    • Flatbed trailers typically have a deck height of 60 inches. With the height restrictions of 13.5 to 14 feet, a flatbed can typically accommodate loads that are as high as 8.5 to 9 feet.
  • Step Deck (Lowboy) Trailers:
    • These trailers are advantageous for height-restricted loads, with lower deck heights ranging from 36 to 42 inches, allowing for loads that are as high as 10 or more in some cases.
  • Lowboy and RGN Trailers:
    • Lowboy and RGN trailers are often 18 to 24 inches in the lower deck, or the "well", allowing for loads up to 12-12.5 feet before needing permits or special routing.

 

Permitting for Over-Dimensional Freight

Permitting requirements for over-dimensional freight varies from state to state. It's important to understand that if an over-dimensional load can be reduced in size, it may not be eligible for a permit. You can use our helpful tool to check state-by-state regulations but you should also double check regulations with each state to ensure compliance and avoid unnecessary complications.

 

State Maximum Overall Length Maximum Height
Alabama 65' 13'6"
Alaska 53' 14'0"
Arizona 65' 14'0"
Arkansas 65' 13'6"
California 65' 14'0"
Colorado 75' 14'6"
Connecticut 65' 13'6"
Delaware 65' 13'6"
Florida 65' 13'6"
Georgia 65' 13'6"
Hawaii 65' 13'6"
Idaho 65' 14'0"
Illinois 65' 13'6"
Indiana 65' 13'6"
Iowa 65' 13'6"
Kansas 65' 14'0"
Kentucky 65' 13'6"
Louisiana 65' 13'6"
Maine 65' 13'6"
Maryland 65' 13'6"
Massachusetts 65' 13'6"
Michigan 65' 13'6"
Minnesota 75' 13'6"
Mississippi 65' 13'6"
Missouri 65' 13'6"
Montana 75' 14'0"
Nebraska 65' 14'0"
Nevada 65' 14'0"
New Hampshire 65' 13'6"
New Jersey 65' 13'6"
New Mexico 65' 14'0"
New York 65' 14'0"
North Carolina 65' 13'6"
North Dakota 75' 14'0"
Ohio 65' 13'6"
Oklahoma 65' 14'0"
Oregon 65' 14'0"
Pennsylvania 65' 13'6"
Rhode Island 65' 13'6"
South Carolina 65' 13'6"
South Dakota 75' 14'0"
Tennessee 65' 13'6"
Texas 65' 14'0"
Utah 65' 14'0"
Vermont 65' 13'6"
Virginia 65' 13'6"
Washington 65' 14'0"
West Virginia 65' 13'6"
Wisconsin 65' 13'6"
Wyoming 75' 14'0"

 

How FreightSideKick.com Simplifies Over-Dimensional Freight Shipping

FreightSideKick.com is committed to simplifying the shipping process for over-dimensional freight. Here’s how we can help:

  • Comprehensive Carrier Network:
    • We partner with carriers specialized in various over-dimensional dimensions and trailer types, ensuring you have the equipment and capabilities that the job demands.
  • Transparent Pricing:
    • Our pricing model accounts for different dimensions and weight considerations, permitting, escorts and fees, providing clear and upfront costs.
  • Expert Guidance:
    • Our logistics experts assist in selecting appropriate trailer types and equipment.

 

Steps to Prepare for Over-Dimensional Freight Shipping

To ensure a successful shipping experience, follow these steps when preparing over-dimensional freight:

  • Measure Accurately:
    • Obtain precise measurements for length, width, height, and weight to avoid complications.
  • Choose the Right Trailer Type:
    • Select the appropriate trailer type based on your freight dimensions. Or you can simply us to handle this.
  • Obtain Necessary Permits:
    • Research and secure any permits required for transporting oversized loads, or simply outsource it to your freight provider of choice.
  • Prepare for Loading and Unloading:
    • Make arrangements for specialized equipment if needed for loading and unloading your over-dimensional freight.

 

Contact Us

If you have any questions or need assistance with your over-dimensional freight shipping, don’t hesitate to reach out. You can call 877-345-3838 or email us at support@freightsidekick.com. Our team is here to help you navigate the complexities of oversized and overweight shipments with tailored solutions.

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